おうちで!かはく・たんけん教室1
おうちで!かはく・たんけん教室2

[Crafts] Using salt!? Let’s Draw Sparkling Pictures!

Crafts
Using salt!?Let’s Draw Sparkling Pictures!

In this "Let's Think!" section, we'll have a quiz about how salt dissolves in water. How many questions can you answer?

What You'll Learn in "Let's Think"
  • Does salt dissolve in water?
  • Does the temperature of water affect how salt dissolves?
  • What happens when saltwater dries up?
博士のイラスト2
Do you know that salt dissolves in water?
男の子のイラスト2
Seawater tastes salty because salt is dissolved in it.
博士のイラスト2
That's right.
When you put salt in water, it starts to dissolve.
博士のイラスト2
In the next video, you can watch salt dissolving in water. See that cloudy swirl just under the net? That’s the salt starting to dissolve.
男の子のイラスト2
Wow, that's so cool!
博士のイラスト2
Alright, it's quiz time!
男の子のイラスト2
I'm great at quizzes!
博士のイラスト5
Alright, here's the first question.
How much salt do you think can dissolve in one 500ml bottle of water?
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう①
男の子のイラスト3
I have no idea!
博士のイラスト3
That's a tough one... Just take your best guess.
男の子のイラスト1
Hmm... I'll pick number 2.
博士のイラスト3
Nope. Sorry, the correct answer is number 3. It's 180 grams. Was that more than you expected? That’s a lot of salt!
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう②
男の子のイラスト4
What happens if you add even more?
博士のイラスト2
Shall we try it?
Wait, even if you stir, the salt just sinks to the bottom.
When no more salt can dissolve, it’s a slightly difficult word, but we call that state "saturation."
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう③
博士のイラスト5
Okay,for the second question,
which can dissolve more salt: hot water or cold water?
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう④
男の子のイラスト1
Hot water?
博士のイラスト2
Correct!
With the same amount of water, warmer water can dissolve more salt.
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう⑤
博士のイラスト5
Okay, here's the final quiz.
If you take saltwater that's in the "saturated" state and let all the water evaporate, what happens?
男の子のイラスト4
Hmm... Well, If the water’s gone, the salt will come back?
博士のイラスト7
Correct again! The salt "crystals" that had dissolved in the water will reappear. This is called "recrystallization."。
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう⑥
【工作】塩で!?キラキラ光る絵をかこう!-かんがえてみよう⑦
男の子のイラスト5
Questions 2 and 3 were easy, weren't they?
博士のイラスト5
Even though they might seem easy, they're very important, so make sure you remember them!
博士のイラスト1
Alright, it's finally time for our "Let's Try" section.
What You Learned in "Let's Think"
  • When no more salt can dissolve, we call that state "saturation."
  • When the water temperature is higher, more salt can dissolve.
  • When salt recrystallizes, you can see it with your own eyes.